As a result, permanent fall restraint systems must also comply with standards for fall arrest. (iii) Attachable anchor devices (portable anchor devices that are attached to the equipment) must meet the anchorage criteria in § 1926.502(d)(15) for personal fall arrest systems and § 1926.502(e)(2) for positioning device systems. D. FREE FALL: PFAS’s used with these roof anchors must be rigged in such a way as to limit the free fall to a maximum of 6 feet (reference ANSI Z359.1). These are most commonly used in the construction industry, but may apply to many other situations where employees must work at heights. Mechanical equipment shall be placed only in areas where employees are protected by a warning-line system, fall restraint, or fall arrest systems. The Regulation for Industrial Establish… may be. 1910.28(b)(13)(ii) – When work is performed at least 6 feet (1.6 m) but less than 15 feet (4.6 m) from the roof edge, the employer must ensure each employee is protected from falling by using a guardrail system, safety net system, travel restraint system, or personal fall arrest system. Safety Net Systems Safety nets must be installed as close as practicable under the walking/working surface on which employees are working and never more than 30 feet (9.1 meters) below such level. (3) Anchorages for fall restraint systems. Both of these concepts are discussed under the umbrella term of fall protection, but the words “arrest” and “restraint” have two very different implications when applied to fall protection systems. ... anchorage points meet or exceed the 2273 kg (5000 lb.) A: Permanent fall restraint systems, such as single anchor points and horizontal lifelines, must be designed for fall arrest. No makeshift fall … 4. Each Mechanical equipment shall be placed only in areas where employees are protected by a warning-line system, fall restraint, or fall arrest systems. As of this writing, the current Z359 Fall Protection Standards System includes: 1. Fall restraint, travel restraint and warning line systems . Approved Personal Fall Arrest, Personal Fall Restraint or Positioning Systems (T8CCR 1670) shall be worn by those employees whose work exposes them to falling in excess of 7.5 feet from the perimeter of a structure, unprotected sides and edges, leading edges, through shaft ways and openings, sloped roof surfaces steeper than 7:12 or other sloped surfaces steeper than 40 degrees not otherwise adequately protected under the provisions of these … A fall restraint system may consist of an FBH, connected via a lanyard to an anchor configured to prevent the worker from reaching The reason for this requirement is to protect against accidental misuse that may occur during the lifetime of the system. Guardrail 1910.29(b) Guardrail systems.The employer must ensure guardrail systems meet the following requirements: 1910.29(b)(1) The top edge height of top rails, or equivalent guardrail system members, are 42 inches (107 cm), plus or minus 3 inches (8 cm), above the walking-working surface.The top edge height may exceed 45 inches (114 cm), provided the guardrail system … For more complex fall arrest systems … The Fall Protection Standards System is a series of existing and planned fall protection-related standards. Positioning and restraint systems. This guideline makes reference to the provisions regarding working at heights in the (Regulation for Industrial Establishments Reg. As stated in the standard (section I, Paragraph (f)), personal fall arrest systems must be regularly inspected for the following: Any significant defect (tears, cuts, abrasions, mold, undue stretching) Alterations or additions which might affect its efficiency Damage due to deterioration Beyond guardrails, construction workers on catwalks and raised platforms must be protected by OSHA-compliant fall-restraint and fall-arrest systems when they are working at fall heights over 6 feet. Fall restraint systems must meet the same requirements of both the positioning and personal fall arrest systems. retracting lanyard), and the height of anchorage point]. The anchorage connectors and all components of fall arrest systems must be made of stainless steel or other corrosion resistant materials and comply with all sections of ANSI Z359.1. Certified Anchorage: An anchorage for fall arrest, positioning, restraint, or rescue systems that a qualified person certifies to be capable of supporting the potential fall forces that could be encountered during a fall or that meet the criteria for a certified anchorage prescribed in this standard. Consult a doctor if there is any reason to doubt a user’s ability to withstand and safely absorb fall arrest forces. The anchorage connectors and all components of fall arrest systems must be made of stainless steel or other corrosion resistant materials and comply with all sections of ANSI Z359.1. Positioning and restraint systems prevent a worker from falling while a PFAS permits a worker to fall, but limits arresting loads to generally safe levels. These systems are not to be used as fall arrest systems but shall be supplemented with a secondary fall protection system. The equipment in the fall protection system must meet at least one of the following applicable criteria: Fall restraint systems, also referred to as work positioning systems, are similar to a PFAS; however, fall restraint systems C. PERSONAL FALL ARREST SYSTEM (PFAS) : PFAS’s selected for use with this roof anchor must meet the system performance and other criteria as stated in section 3.2. 13.3.1.2.1. Guardrail systems need to meet the following criteria: Toprail is 42 inches, +/- 3 inches above the walking/working level Midrail is located midway between the top rail and the walking/working level It is important to remember that the working level is that level where the work is being done. Components shall not be used for any other operation other than that which it has been designed and approved. Connectors connect the Anchor to the Body Support. Subpart D refers to, or requires use of fall protection systems. Training and evaluations are an essential part of a comprehensive managed fall protection program, especially considering the overall importance of safety and proper training in the workplace. PPE, part of a fall arrest system Personal Protective Equipment is part of a fall arrest system; a personal fall protection system which prevents the user from colliding with the ground, structure, or any other obstacle during a free fall and limits the impact force on the body of the user during fall arrest. D- Walking and Working Surfaces and Subpart I - Personal Fall Protection Systems: These final standards are being developed concurrently. The 2012 IBC compliant barrier systems must meet both following requirements: A. Fall Arrest Systems shall be designed to comply with OSHA or applicable state Fall Restraint systems shall be designed by a Qualified Person, and must be The following systems shall be utilized: Guardrail System (fall restraint and potentially from falling objects) ... D-rings, and other connectors used with positioning device systems shall meet the same criteria as those for fall arrest systems (5.2.4) of this section. Fall Restraint Fall restraint is a fall protection strategy that prevents workers from reaching—and tumbling over—an unprotected leading edge. Start studying chapter 9. These systems include horizontal lifelines, fixed anchor points or portable anchor points. Fall arrest and fall restraint are two seemingly similar topics. Age, fitness, and health conditions can seriously affect the worker should a fall occur. These standards are designed to educate workers concerning proper use of equipment and overall safe work strategies and systems to minimize the distances and consequences of falls from heights should they occur. For automobile restraint: the systems shall be able to withstand a single live load of 6,000 lbs applied horizontally in any direction and location (including columns and steel posts) to the barrier Other fall arrest systems require more clearance. What most people miss at the end of this is clause is the "or." When a system provides fall arrest, it protects the worker who is already in the… must meet the same criteria as those for personal fall arrest systems. The equipment is designed for use as a part of a personal fall protection system. Both Fall Restraint and Fall Arrest systems are Personal Fall Protection Systems and they must be designed to a Fall Arrest standard. and Travel Restraint Systems This Standard provides the minimum guidelines for the system design, manufacture and test of personal work positioning and travel restraint systems. 851) and the (Regulation for Construction Projects O. Reg. The Regulation for Construction Projects applies during the installation / erection and removal of stages, set, sound systems and lighting systems for film and television production. 3. static pull test requirements set forth in the OSHA Standard 1926.502, section (d) (15) and lanyard anchorage point testing criteria as required in the applicable CSA B354 Canadian Standard. (2) The components of a fall-protection system shall meet the following standards: (a) CSA Standard Z259.1-1976, Fall-Arresting Safety Belts and Lanyards for the Construction and Mining Industries , the English version of which is dated November, 1976, as amended to May, 1979 and the French version of which is dated April, 1980; We know, from the American National Standard (ANSI/ASSE Z359.2-2007), that there are a total of nine defined personnel in a comprehensive managed fall protection program. Effective fall protection requires a combination of products working together- hence the ABC’s of fall protection. Travel restraint systems are only permitted on a walking/working surface with a slope of between 0 and 18.4 degrees. 213/91) and also outlines best practices, procedures and equipment for film and television production. Defective nets shall not be used. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Last week we… limit, a fall restraint system must be utilized. Body Support is the device worn by the user. Fall Restraint systems shall be designed by a Qualified Person, and must be installed and used under the supervision of a competent person. Use of fall arrest systems is not authorized. Prior to selection of equipment used in a system for fall restraint or fall arrest, a risk analysis must be done to determine the hazard to workers. Anchors are the secure point of attachment. 3.6 Restraint System: Anchorages selected for fall restraint systems must be rigged to prevent a worker from reaching a fall hazard and falling over the edge. 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