Live blogs are now an established part of the news ecology, representing a format that is native to the web with their reverse chronological posting, participatory features and prodigious use of multimedia and hyperlinking. a presidential press conference or an eyewitness video) through social and other media and into the mainstream digital news; and how they are then treated once selected (Lecheler and Kruikemaier 2016). Table 2 Type of content as percentage of each format within each genre. This, of course, is a finding that spans beyond live blogs to many forms of news (e.g. Sports news are all connected to scheduled events, but we drew from different sports to capture a range of match durations and reporting styles – including boxing (Tyson Fury defeating Wladimir Klitschko), tennis (Novak Djokovic beating Andy Murray in the Australian Open final), cricket (England defeating South Africa) and football (Southampton vs. Arsenal). Using politicians’ social media in news reports was format- and genre-dependant, accounting for nearly 14% of political sources used in politics live blogs, compared with just over 2% in news articles. Columnists are specialists in the field of investigative news scope and are locked in with significant and through research regularly to reveal assurances that some individual does not want to reveal. We repeated inter-coder reliability tests and refined the coding manual until the inter-coder agreement reached Cohen’s Kappa 0.90 on live blogs and 0.83 on news articles for the three categories mentioned above (a,b,c), with a minimum 70% overlap threshold between coded segments. Q&A: Martin Belam on why he is leaving the Guardian and what he is doing next. Live bloggers typically position themselves as curating a conversation, acknowledging the presence of readers as participants, and the tone of the live blog can reflect this. This expectation has not been widely supported by the evidence to date (Lecheler and Kruikemaier 2016), but we argue there are sufficient distinguishing features of live blogs to warrant further investigation to ascertain how they compare to more conventional online news formats across different genres. In this essay I will be discussing the characteristics of online journalism which are hypertextuality, interactivity, multimediality and immediacy. Examples MYSANSAR.COM NAYAPATRIKA.COM NEPALUPCLOSE.COM 9. Live blogs are distinguished from other online news by a number of characteristics. Writers who accept gifts, payments or honoraria from the people or groups they cover open themselves up to charges that their work is a paid advertisement for those sources. This is almost exclusively down to two events: the Labour reshuffle story (P4) was naturally dominated by opposition politicians, though it was unexpected to find the Syria vote (P2) also feature more opposition politicians. This is despite the BBC’s prominent User-Generated Content Hub and long track record of soliciting and verifying audience material. While working on the forthcoming second edition I recently revisited and updated the timeline. ** Md Ramiz Dhaka , Bangladesh 08.10.12. This can be explained in part by their cross-referencing of pundits featuring in their TV and radio broadcast coverage. Table 1 Prevalence of live blogs, articles and sources against each event in sample. victim or spectators) and their degree of involvement within the news (e.g. While this is a potentially rich source for journalists to tap into audience sentiment about a particular story, no other format or genre combination made use of these. Statement of relevance: Online journalism is the method through which we as consumers can gather online news. Crisis live blogs recreate the chaotic spectacle and uncertain information landscape that emerges when an unexpected event unfolds. and what news they will receive. However, this dominance from the BBC in audience commentary during sports events did not equate to a greater use of other forms of audience material. Journalism scholars have long been drawn towards sourcing practices in the news, as they are one way of understanding power in public life; who is afforded a public voice in the news can be a reflection of journalists’ relationships to embedded power structures, or indeed can be an indication of how they may be challenged. To find out which one can be the first ancestor of this way of journalism, we should go back to the end of the 60’s and the beginning of the 70’s. Thurman and Schapals (2017, 286) similarly found that live blogs “contain about 15 times more multimedia elements than print articles and nearly five and a half times more than traditional online articles”, though within the context of being approximately 12 times longer than standard online reports. The ‘theory’ becomes more interesting and useful when empirical evidence is found or if there are already samples to analyze or to refer to. These make it quite different not only from print but also from radio and television. Online = shifted time Online journalism also takes advantage of shifted time. Similarly, in crisis news, we find elite sources like authorities such as police, ministries and agencies (18% in live blogs and 10% in news articles), and non-elite sources like eyewitnesses (6% in live blogs and 9% in news articles) that are all largely absent from other genres. Implied in these accounts is the view that when the stakes are high, audiences should primarily play a passive role (outside of providing eyewitness material), and are only afforded epistemic authority in the “safe” spaces of sports and entertainment news. Sports blogs recreate a distinctive spectator experience, and incorporates episodic publics into this space. Online news articles meanwhile, retain many of the narrative conventions that have evolved from print journalism, and prefer to rely instead on direct citation of elite sources. Specialised episodic publics emerge in relation to these events, though they are only incorporated occasionally to create a spectacle of voice (much like a vox pop in broadcasting terms), rather than being a genuine part of the discussion – the narrative is still very much elite-centric and reflecting the exclusivity of the lobby. In browsing the Internet for news, we inevitably end up on one of the sites within Deuze’s 4 categories. Accordingly, our research is guided by the following research questions: RQ1: Which sources are afforded voice across and within online news genres, formats and brands? : online journalism online journalism is a list of 10 essential characteristics shared by the activities of those –... The characteristics of online sources and social media ), Origin of the,. 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