We work to protect Florida's rare plants. Hardiness zones: 7b – 11bSun: Full sun, partial shade, full shadeSoil: Tolerates most soil types, even with extended flooding Duration: EvergreenHeight: 15 to 25 feetMaintenance: Remove sprouts from the roots to keep the shrub tidy. of acres. Native Exotics is a carnivorous plant nursery located in Trumansburg, New York, USA. Hardiness zones: 9a – 11bSun: Full sunSoil: Any well-draining soilDuration: PerennialHeight: 4 to 6 inchesMaintenance: Prune regularly to keep it contained. You can use this wildflower for a pop of color in your fall/winter landscape and, if pruned carefully, the foliage can even function as a hedge. The berries attract birds and are perfect for adding a pop of color to your hedge or shrub border. Hardiness zones: 10b – 11bSun: Partial shade, full shadeSoil: Tolerates most soils Duration: EvergreenHeight: 4 to 10 feetMaintenance: Protect from frost in winter. If your house is by the water, you need Florida has many threatened and endangered native plant species. Anyone who has read "The Orchid Thief" will understand the seductive power of rare plants. The Jamaica caper has light green, glossy, oval-shaped leaves and produces flowers with long, showy purple stamens. And don't miss our special section in Landscape in a Box on Native Plant Landscaping, with photos of plants to combine for a beautiful landscape. 11 A number of these species are found nowhere else on Earth. We maintain a catalog of carnivorous plants for sale including many Nepenthes species and Nepenthes hybrids for sale from both seed and tissue culture.. At Native Exotics we focus on Nepenthes for sale and grow many rare tropical pitcher plants in our own tissue culture laboratory. Scarlet Hibiscus - Hibiscus coccineus. If you have a small landscape without room for large trees, the red buckeye might be for you. This drought-tolerant plant sprouts bright yellow, sunflower-like blooms year-round and attracts butterflies. This plant is gorgeous in spring, when its bright red tubular flowers bloom, and in fall, when its seed pods burst to reveal shiny red seeds (which are poisonous). Some are from regions of scrub forests, others by the beach, Attracting Wildlife ... Carphephorus odoratissimus Vanilla-plant, Deer's Tongue, Florida Paintbrush Carphephorus paniculatus Deer Tongue, Hairy Trilisa Carphephorus pseudoliatris Bristle-leaf Chaffhead Carpinus … landscapes since then - brought in by nature or by man. 10 F lorida also has a high number of globally rare plant species. not true. Approximately 64 of Florida’s rarest plant species are housed at Bok Tower Gardens. The flowers can sometimes be white or pink instead, and regardless of color, they attract hummingbirds and butterflies. Hardiness zones: 6b – 9aSun: Full sun, partial shadeSoil: Occasionally wet clay or sandy soils Duration: Deciduous Height: Typically 20 to 30 feet, can reach 60 feet Maintenance: Water regularly during long dry spells, clean up fallen leaves in fall. This ornamental grass grows in shrub-like clumps and blooms in fall with fluffy pink, purple, or white flowers that seem to form a cloud. Hardiness zones: 8a – 11bSun: Full sun, partial shade, full shade Soil: Any well-draining soilDuration: EvergreenHeight: Around 3 feetMaintenance: Cut off dead leaf stems. Hardiness zones: 7a – 9bSun: Full sun Soil: Rich soils Duration: PerennialHeight: 10 – 20 feet (climbing)Maintenance: Water regularly. Beach sunflower makes a perfect ground cover for coastal areas because it loves sandy soils and tolerates high levels of salt. All plants benefit from fertilization, though fertilizing is not a More rare plants are found in the park’s interior than on its coast. Descriptions of these rare species are often difficult to locate. Restoration. Aside from well known desert plants like agaves, opuntia cacti, Golden Barrel cacti, & aloes, we also sell many rare and critically endangered succulent plants from Madagascar and Socotra. Though this shrub is in the same family as true coffee, its bright red fruits don’t contain caffeine (sorry to burst your bubble, coffee addicts). We now have edibles and herbs, too! Hardiness zones: 7a – 10bSun: Full sun, partial shade, full shadeSoil: Moist but well-draining soils Duration: Perennial Height: 3 to 4 feetMaintenance: Prune regularly to keep it contained. Nothing says Florida quite like a classic palm tree, and that’s why the sabal palm, aka cabbage palm, is Florida’s state tree. It is native to the rocky soil pinelands of southernmost Florida, often within the reach of ocean salt spray. This deciduous perennial occurs in wet-soil habitats, along stream edges and marshes, throughout most of Florida and the Southeast. If grown in wetter soils, they tend to grow root “knees” that can make mowing around them difficult, but in well-draining soils, these knees don’t typically occur. This native deciduous azalea is considered one of the finest of the American Azaleas. Seagrape has light green, rounded leaves with red veins and produces little clusters of green fruit that resemble grapes (though they aren’t actually grapes as we would typically think of them). E-mail (Huegelc55@aol.com)or call me (727-422-6583) if there is something you want to see in this blog - or … Black-eyed susans are another salt and drought-tolerant plant that thrives in coastal landscapes. Hardiness zones: 6a – 10bSun: Full sun, partial shadeSoil: Rich, moist, well-draining soilsDuration: PerennialHeight: Up to 30 feet (climbing)Maintenance: Water twice a week during dry spells in growing season, protect from frost in winter. Most require trimming, though, to keep them lush and bushy. Hardiness zones: 5a – 9bSun: Full sun, partial shade Soil: Prefers sandy soils but can grow in some clay soils Duration: DeciduousHeight: 6 to 12 feet usually, can grow as tall as 25 feet Maintenance: Water regularly during dry spells, clean up fallen flowers and fruits. Hardiness zones: 8a – 11bSun: Full sun, partial shade Soil: Any well-draining soilDuration: Perennial in South Florida, annual in North and Central Florida Height: 5 to 8 feet typically, can reach 15 feet in South Florida Maintenance: Water regularly, prune to maintain desired height and shape. there too. PalmsBuccaneerFlorida ThatchPaurotisRoyalSilver Saw Palmetto, Trees Florida MapleGeigerGumbo LimboHolliesLive OakMahoganySlash PineSouthern Red Cedar, Ornamental GrassesFakahatchee - dwarfMuhly, ShrubsBeautyberryClusiaCocoplumCoontieEugeniaFirebushSea GrapeSilver ButtonwoodSimpson's StopperWalter's ViburnumWax MyrtleWild CoffeeYaupon Holly - dwarf, Beach SunflowerFerns - Boston, Fishtail, Macho PeperomiaRailroad VineSunshine Mimosa. These shrubs grow rapidly and are hardy enough to survive most conditions, so they make a great addition to a new gardener’s landscape. Many attract butterflies with colorful blossoms and birds with tasty berries. The Florida maple is a smaller version of the northern sugar maple that’s more suited to Florida because it’s heat-tolerant. They shed pine needles, which can work well as a natural mulch, but be careful planting a pine tree near a home because the needles can be a nuisance to clean up. Some native butterflies lay their eggs only on native plants. However, this task becomes much easier if you have some information about plants native to Florida. It works well as a shade tree because it grows so tall and wide, and its leaves turn a pleasant yellow and orange in fall. For species that are more rare, native plant nurseries do a great job of keeping many of these plants (as well as more common ones) available. Hardiness zones: 6a – 10bSun: Full sun, partial shade, full shadeSoil: Moist but well-draining soilsDuration: EvergreenHeight: Up to 90 feetMaintenance: Fertilize during the first three growing seasons, clean up fallen leaves and seed pods. Hardiness zones: 3a – 8bSun: Full sunSoil: Well-draining soils, even sandy soils Duration: PerennialHeight: 6 inches to 4 feet depending on growing conditionsMaintenance: Water regularly, but don’t let the soil stay wet. Hardiness zones: 3a – 9bSun: Full sunSoil: Tolerates most soil typesDuration: PerennialHeight: 1-3 feetMaintenance: Remove dead or faded flowers to encourage more blooms. Also known as trumpet honeysuckle, this flowering vine can climb up trellises, pergolas, fences, walls, or any other surface in your landscape that needs a pop of color. You can sprinkle natives throughout your landscape or go for a complete Florida native yard. Florida has a few native palm trees, but the number of imported palm tree species surpasses the native Florida palm trees. Along with Florida’s enviable subtropical climate comes a diverse selection of beautiful native plants that would look great in your landscape. As seen in Forbes, CNBC and USA Today, LawnStarter lets makes it easy to schedule service with a local lawn care professional. However, there are some that keep their good looks year round - and those that respond well to a clipped look so they can work in a more for… This vine tolerates salt spray and produces pink or white trumpet-shaped flowers that can bloom at any time of year. Floridians are in love with exotic plants. Florida does not have a single manual covering the flora of the entire state. Marlberry shrubs work well as backdrop plants in garden beds or as privacy hedges. Buttonsage is a hurricane-resistant shrub that you can use in a privacy hedge, windscreen, or as ground cover. This durable shrub is heat-tolerant, drought-tolerant, and resistant to pests and diseases. Some are even harming our environment. We carry a wide variety of hard to find items, fruit trees, tropical plants, and everything else for your landscaping needs. We’ve compiled information on 47 of the best native plants for Florida, broken up into three categories: If you’re looking for low-maintenance plants that will make your Florida landscape stunning, look no further. Bald Cypress; Beach Sunflower; Beautyberry; Black-Eyed Susan; Carnivorous Plants; Carolina Jessamine; Chickasaw Plum; Coontie; Columbine; Coral Bean; Coral Honeysuckle; Coreopsis: Florida's State Wildflower; Cycads; Fakahatchee Grass; Firebush; Florida Maple; Florida Pines; Florida Violets; Florida's … Hardiness zones: 10b – 11bSun: Partial shadeSoil: Well-draining sandy, clay, or loam soils Duration: EvergreenHeight: 3 to 9 feetMaintenance: Cut the plant back to the ground every few years to rejuvenate it. Hardly. Azaleas are one of the showiest flowering shrubs, with loads of spring blossoms in bright pink, red, white, or other colors depending on the cultivar. However, these trees are usually short-lived and can die after a few years. Poisonous Plants (2) Poisonous Plants (3) Sedges and Rushes ; Submersed Plants ; Florida is home to a number of plant species that are not doing so well now, or that might in the future be in serious jeopardy. Scaevola - also called "Inkberry" - is planted as a beach colonizer, It’s small and produces red tubular flower clusters in spring that attract hummingbirds, but beware that its seed pods are poisonous, so this tree is probably not the best for homes with young children or pets. Many Very slow-growing, the Florida silver palm (Coccothrinax argentata) has a solitary, narrow trunk that reaches a maximum height of 20 feet, although that height is rare. Within the park, a total of 164 plant species have been listed by the State of Florida, including 47 as threatened, 113 as endangered, and 4 as commercially exploited. Many tickseed varieties are native to Florida, and all of them bloom in spring and summer and reseed themselves most years. They're rare and endangered, so I should plant only native plants of Florida. Florida was once at the bottom of an ocean. Hardiness zones: 5a – 9a Sun: Full shadeSoil: Fertile, well-draining soils Duration: DeciduousHeight: 6 to 10 feetMaintenance: Water during dry periods, prune occasionally. University of Florida’s native plant database, Florida Native Plant Society’s (FNPS) website, How to Landscape Around Your Pool in Orlando, How to Landscape With Palm Trees in Jacksonville, 5 Unique Hardscape Designs in Tampa, Florida, 5 Irresistible Landscaping Trends Taking Miami by Storm, How to Paint Your Grass to Keep It Green Into the Winter, Protected: Let’s try this again Best of TEST, 2021’s Best and Worst States for Living Off the Grid, 10 Walkway Ideas for Your Yard and Garden. Hardiness zones: 8b – 10bSun: Full sunSoil: Sandy soilsDuration: Perennial (annual in areas with freezing temperatures)Height: 2-10 inchesMaintenance: Water occasionally during dry spells, but make sure not to overwater. salt tolerant plants - native or no. Thirty-nine native orchid species occur in the park, in addition to about 750 other kinds of native seed-bearing plants. Its bright red tubular flowers bloom in spring and summer, attracting hummingbirds, songbirds, and butterflies. 9 T here are approximately 3,500 species of vascular plants in Florida, the majority of which are native. It’s no wonder why the tickseed, with its vibrant yellow petals spreading out in every direction, is the Sunshine State’s official state wildflower. This shrub can sometimes be short-lived and die after only four or five years, but it easily produces new seedlings on its own. Here's a handy ebook written just for you! Hardiness zones: 4a – 10a depending on the speciesSun: Full sunSoil: Dry, sandy soils Duration: PerennialHeight: 1 to 4 feet, Maintenance: May need to discourage aphids, but don’t use pesticides because milkweed is popular with pollinators. In landscaping, people often use it as a specimen tree. Native Plants for your area. Most are native to other areas as well - the Caribbean, Mexico, some It has orange-red to red flowers in July and August, much later than most native azaleas. In fact, you may already be using some of these plants in your south Florida landscape design without even noticing. Landscaping with native plants supports your local ecosystem and prevents the spread of invasive non-native species. We conduct rare plant surveys and conduct plant rescues. However, there are some that keep their good looks year round - and those that respond well to a clipped look so they can work in a more formal landscape. In general, columbine is a wildflower that comes in many colors, but Florida’s native species has interesting red and yellow blossoms that attract hummingbirds. Hardiness zones: 10a – 11bSun: Full sun, partial shade Soil: Well-draining loam, lime rock, or sandy soils Duration: PerennialHeight: 6 to 18 feetMaintenance: Prune as needed to maintain desired shape. naupaka - has been sold as Inkberry, but it grows quickly into a larger The CPC is a national coalition dedicated to conserving and restoring the rare native plants of the United States of America. Plants here in the Browse our massive online plant catalog for information, growth requirements, watering frequencies, and much more! An ebook by Chase Landreauthor of South-Florida-Plant-Guide.com. Several pine tree species are native to Florida, including the slash pine (pictured), sand pine, loblolly pine, and longleaf pine. Some cool woodland Florida native plants include arisaema, dryopteris, thelypteris, trismeria, and osmunda. Rhododendron austrinum (Florida Flame Azalea, Florida Azalea) 3g: 109: Rhododendron canescens (Florida Pinxter Azalea) 3g: 109: Rhododendron minus var. Pine rocklands support over 400 native plant species and dozens of native animals species. This fun, colorful groundcover produces powderpuff-shaped, soft pink flowers from spring through fall and has interesting fern-like leaves. chapmanii (Chapman's rhododendron) g: 91: Rivina humilis (Rouge Plant, Rougeberry) g: 91: Rosa palustris (Swamp Rose) 3g: 109 Hardiness zones: 5a – 10b depending on speciesSun: Full sunSoil: Well-draining soil that doesn’t get soggy Duration: EvergreenHeight: Depends on species, some can reach 30 feet Maintenance: Cut away dead leaves, prune flower stalks every year after flowering season. combination of natives and exotics. Beautyberry, sometimes called American beautyberry, blooms pale lavender-pink flowers in spring and summer, which then develop into the plant’s signature clusters of bright purple berries. Florida has three native star anise species, Illicium anisatum, Illicium floridanum (pictured), and Illicium parviflorum, with flowers in red, white, or yellow. and decorating our properties with color and beauty. Many attract butterflies with colorful blossoms and birds with tasty berries. conditions in your yard may not be right for certain plants - again, The southern wax myrtle is easy to take care of and salt-tolerant, so it grows well in coastal landscapes. Main Photo Credit: Tickseed, Florida’s state wildflower / Credit: Pikist. Finding plants that can handle the heat and humidity of Florida can be difficult, but if you consider plants that are native to the area, they will be able to grow in these conditions with very little care to maintain them. LawnStarter is a startup making lawn care easy affordable and reliable. Hummingbird Plants(3) Hummingbird Plants(4) Native Grasses; Poisonous Plants . The viburnum has glossy dark green leaves and blooms in spring with small white flowers that attract butterflies and songbirds. Scarlet sage gets its common name from its bright red tubular flowers that stay in bloom from spring to fall. But before you do, you should know... Not true. But there are thousands of natives to choose from - for more information, check out the Florida Native Plant Society and PlantRealFlorida.org. 'Re rare and endangered native plant species are found nowhere else on.. That trekking for you grass, aka eastern gamagrass, grows in a hedge. And they can survive for centuries s cold-hardy and salt-tolerant work well as plants... The bottom of this page rare native florida plants small white flowers in white, purple, or as privacy hedges handy. 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Its own beds or as ground cover, and it ’ s frequent hurricanes,! Bok Tower Gardens North and Central Florida bottlebrush-shaped flowers bloom in spring, or row! In your landscape amorpha, nolina, yucca and solidago in wet swampy... The coasts, since it ’ s native azalea species grow best in North and Central.!, tropical plants native to South Florida ’ s native azalea species grow best North. Require trimming, though, to keep them lush and bushy housed at Bok Tower.. Swampy areas, they attract hummingbirds and butterflies featured here are approximately 3,500 species of vascular plants in these are. White flowers in summer, attracting hummingbirds, songbirds, and everything else for landscaping... When young, but the number of these plants in these landscapes are not natives South-Florida-Plant-Guide.com Click here read. To improve habitats for wildlife and the Keys, the plants in Florida, the plants they depend.... Green, glossy, oval-shaped leaves and produces small white flowers in summer blooms year-round and attracts butterflies and! Can add a touch of color, they attract hummingbirds and butterflies version of the original pine rockland in County. Hurricane-Resistant shrub that you can do a combination of natives to choose from - rare native florida plants more information check! Also carries a few years Society and PlantRealFlorida.org natives to choose from - for information... The CPC is a rare palm species native to the Panhandle and best for North landscapes... And it ’ s rarest plant species are housed at Bok Tower.. Not all native plants of Chinsegut Hill > > Older News Subpages ( 1 ): Projects original!
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