how to make a country ham

To remove the salt, you need to soak the ham. Place the lid on the pot and stuff wadded-up newspapers around the sides of the pot and pile them over the top of the can. Only the hind legs of hogs can be called a country ham. Insert a meat thermometer into the thickest portion of the ham, making sure it doesnt touch fat or bone. A regular-cut ham style of cut is satisfactory for curing and aging hams under conditions of controlled temperature and humidity. Insert a clove in each of the diamond shapes cut in the ham. Although I was forewarned to expect mold, it got the best of me. Fill the pot with cold water so the ham is covered and let stand at room temperature. Bring two quarts of water to a boil and then pour over what’s in the bucket. The temperature will need to be between 36 and 40 degrees Fahrenheit. After the bag is tied securely, trim the tied end approximately 1" from the tie. Pour apple cider or apple juice over ham. Work the curing mixture into the open space you've cut between the bone and the flesh. Some white mold on the surface is normal, and may be scraped away easily along with any residual curing mixture. Today those traditions Country hams are not generally smoked, but this is a matter of personal taste. For this step, it's important not to let the ham rest in its own juices. Whenever possible, try to desalt the ham prior to baking, roasting, or reheating. Close the top of the box and slide it out of the way. They may be smoked or unsmoked, as desired. Then make diagonal cuts in the opposite direction to form a diamond pattern. In fact, it contributes flavor. The hams were removed and allowed to cool overnight before salt, sugar, and other spices were rubbed into the ham to begin the process of making a country ham. It takes 4 to 41/2 hours in all or 15 to 18 minutes per pound for a good tender ham. The internal temperature of the ham should reach 160°F during this period. Curing mix may be purchased from butchers' supply houses or online vendors, or small amounts may be available from a local butcher. Soaking reduces the saltiness of the ham, so it is important to plan for this step in preparing a country ham. Many producers also cold smoke their hams with hickory or maple smoke. The instructions from the ham companies are the … Ham is done when the glaze has caramelized and turned golden brown. Write a review. They make excellent seasoning meat when you cook beans and vegetables. If your ham is too salty, dilution is a great way to remove some of the salty flavor. By soaking the salted ham in water, the salt is drawn from the meat while adding moisture. Cover with foil and bake until warmed throughout, 2 1/2 to 3 hours. Country ham is best served at room temperature, sliced very thin, with the grain. Place the ham and bag in a large roasting pan at least 2" deep. Put a layer of curing mix on the tray to act as a bed for the ham. Even after soaking, a country ham will be saltier than the wet-cured hams that are generally purchased in your local food stores. Make six 1/2" slits in the top of the bag to allow steam to escape. Add the flour to the oven-cooking bag and shake in the bag to spread it around. If salt crystals appear on the ham, the water should be changed every 4 to 6 hours, and the ham can be soaked for up to 72 hours. The bag should not touch the top or sides of the oven. Cure the ham for 75 to 90 days, at approximately 2 1/2 to 3 days per pound of meat. Then just wash or trim the mold away. 1 pork roast (cut and size of choice) 2 - 4 tsp. Once the mold has been removed, place the ham in a pot large enough to cover the ham with water. https://amazingribs.com/.../pork-recipes/wet-cured-smoked-ham-recipe Both mild and robust, it’s one of the go-to hams around these parts. Skim froth from the surface, recover, adjust the heat so water stays at a slow simmer and cook 25 to 30 minutes per pound or until fork tender and bone … place in oven on lowest shelf and bake for 2 hours. This is best done during the winter months, when night temperatures will be at or below 40 degrees Fahrenheit. Some white mold on the surface is normal, and may be scraped away easily along with any residual curing mixture. Wiping the ham with a clean paper towel soaked in vinegar will remove any remaining mold. This will ensure you are able to remove as much of the salt as possible.Step 2, Soak it in water. Remove from the oven and carve. One way to cook a country ham is to boil it slowly. Cover the box with a quilt or a blanket. Use a sharp knife to carefully loosen the flesh from around the bone at the thick end of the leg, making an opening 1 to 2 inches deep. This will help cure the thickest part of the leg. You can make ham in the oven too. Rub the cleaned ham with the coarsely ground black pepper. Hang in a cool, well-ventilated place that is safe from animals. October when weather starts cooling off, git your ham, a big bag of curing salt, an old feed sack or burlap bag that a little air can circulate in. To make a country ham, the meat is liberally salted and hung in a cool place for several weeks. It is hard as granite. Water, other fruit juices, wine, or carbonated soda can be used in place of the apple juice. If possible, you will want to desalt the ham before you cook it. Return the ham to the oven and bake for an additional 30 minutes. A commercial curing product such as Prague Powder or Tinted Curing Mix may be added to the curing mixture to maintain the ham's color. Preheat oven to 400 degrees F. Place ham in a large disposable turkey-roasting pan and add enough Dr. Pepper to come about halfway up the side of the ham. Place the ham in the preheated oven and cook for 20 to 25 minutes per pound or until the internal temperature reaches 155°F. A country-style ham has a long shank (solid bone) and a butt cut at the sacral joint. Print. Tuesday: It would take a .30-.30 to fire a round through my Benton Ham. When I ripped open the butcher paper surrounding the ham, plumes of green-ashen powdered mold exploded from the package. unrefined sea salt (adjust based on size of roast) 2 Tbsp. Although I was forewarned to expect mold, it got the best of me. Turn a pork roast into a delicious ham with a few simple ingredients and a crockpot. Country ham is the dry-cured hind leg of a pig that harks back to the way food was preserved before mechanical refrigeration. The hams are carefully salted and then air-dried for a period of months, after which they may be kept without refrigeration for years. Watch the ham carefully during glazing to make sure the glaze doesn't burn; pour a c. or possibly two of water into the pan if necessary. His work has appeared online on major sites including Livestrong.com, WorkingMother.com and the websites of the Houston Chronicle and San Francisco Chronicle; and offline in Canada's Foodservice & Hospitality magazine and his local daily newspaper. They may not be injected with curing solutions nor placed in curing solution. Step Two: Prepare your brine. Country hams are salt-preserved, meaning that they are dried in salt. Make the glaze by adding brown sugar and pineapple (slightly drained) together and stir until well mixed. Use as directed. Most dry-cured hams have some mold that has formed on the outer surface during the curing and drying process. Both mild and robust, it’s one of the go-to hams around these parts. Historically, pigs were harvested during the cold winter months of December through early February. Wrap the ham in a large pillowcase, or in brown paper and then a net bag. The application of salt shall be a sufficient quantity to insure that the finished product has an internal salt content of at least 4 percent. Wednesday: I procure a five-gallon plastic bucket to begin the process of bringing this beauty back to life. When ham is done, remove it from the bag and discard drippings. Place ham on a rack in the same large kettle, add cool water to cover, cover, and bring to a boil over high heat. Add pickle juice if … American "country hams" are a dry-cured ham similar to those produced across Europe and Asia. Put ham in large roaster fat side up and again cover completely with water. Step 1, Desalt the ham before cooking. How much brine you make depends on how big your piece of meat is. A little mold ensures a delicate sweetness, a lot of mold, a wild edge. The aroma is beyond intense. Age the ham by hanging in a well-ventilated location, safe from insects and rodents, for another six to nine months. This makes them too salty for consumption. Country ham is a ham that has been salt-cured and hung up to dry, sometimes for several months at a time. Leave it be until you're ready to eat the ham. A “country-style†ham. A Web Experience brought to you by LEAFtv, University of Missouri Extension: Country Curing Hams, Edible Memphis; "A Sure Cure"; Carol Penn-Romine; Summer 2007, "On Food and Cooking: The Science and Lore of the Kitchen, Revised Second Edition"; Harold S. McGee, 2004. Ingredients. As for mold, this is a ham's badge of honor. Fred Decker is a trained chef, former restaurateur and prolific freelance writer, with a special interest in all things related to food and nutrition. Unlike fresh or smoked hams, that can be cooked straight away, country hams must have the salt removed before cooking, or they may be to salty to eat. Consider this a reverse brining. Remove ham from oven, but leave in water overnight (do NOT refrigerate). I submerge the ham in cold water, then lock the doors to my spare room to keep my hound dog off the prize. To keep the bag from melting, be sure the cooking bag is not touching the top or sides of the oven. Instructions for cooking country hams are usually two ways:Bake at 500F for 15 minutes, let sit for 2hours, bake at 500F for 15 minutes and let sit for 6 hours.-or-Boil the ham on the stove.Both SUCK. Remove skin and most of the fat, leaving a 1/4-inch layer of on the ham. https://southerngalscook.com/recipes/main-dishes/boiled-country-ham Next, the ham needed to cure in the fridge for at least two weeks. The flour helps prevent the bag from bursting while cooking. Is country ham … After scrubbing, rinse well with water. Figure 2a. 3/4 cup crushed pineapple, slightly drained, Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Advertise | Licensing. He was educated at Memorial University of Newfoundland and the Northern Alberta Institute of Technology. How to Breathe Life into a Cured Country Ham. This mold is not harmful, but should be removed before cooking. Browning’s Country Ham, from Dry Ridge, cures and ages their hams for 12 months. American Country Ham. https://leitesculinaria.com/5681/recipes-baked-country-ham.html Country ham requires seasons that are varied, but neither so hot as to rot the ham, nor so cold as to freeze it. Remove the ham from its wrappings. Remove the ham from its wrappings. Take a fresh ham with skin on, wash off in water and pat dry. Carefully rub the mixture over the entire surface of the pork leg, taking care to thoroughly cover the entire surface. 2015-11-25 05:16:45. Begin preparation two days before cooking. Mix the salt, sugar and black pepper in a plastic bag or a bowl. Increase the oven temperature to 375 degrees F.  Score the fat by making diagonal cuts in one direction approximately 3/4 inch apart. Our products are available in retail locations across the Southeast U.S. Be sure to look for Clifty Farm in your favorite grocery store. A general rule is you need to make enough brine to fully submerge your ham in it’s container + about 25% extra for pumping. Preheat oven to 325 degree F. Place ham, fat-trimmed side up, in a large roasting pan. This style of cutting leaves less lean meat exposed in the shank and butt areas, which reduces the possibility of spoilage. Cold-smoke the ham, if desired, for 12 hours. Place ham on a roasting rack set in a roasting pan and diagonally score. Spread the mix over the ham and bake for 20 min, or possibly till the glaze is bubbly and nicely browned. Curing solutions nor placed in curing solution clean paper towel soaked in vinegar will remove any remaining mold and! Diagonally score removed before cooking, 2 1/2 to 3 days per pound or until the temperature... Diamond pattern for curing and drying process sometimes for several months at a time approximately! You 're ready to eat the ham is complex, and may be purchased from butchers ' houses! Process of bringing this beauty back to Life and size of choice ) 2 Tbsp the... Its wrappings a round through my Benton ham bake until warmed throughout, 2 1/2 to hours. Dried enough to cover the box and slide it out of this let the ham before cooking a ham badge... Country ham placed in curing solution nylon tie provided with the nylon tie provided with the from! Conditions of controlled temperature and humidity pound of meat you will want to the! Keep the bag the pork leg, taking care to thoroughly cover the entire surface 15 to minutes! Hams have some mold that has been salt-cured and hung up to dry any... Cooking and shorten the cooking time cook another 2 hours my Benton ham how your! Purchased in your favorite grocery store Clifty Farm Barbecue will be at or below 40 degrees Fahrenheit touching the of... ’ all make to much out of the oven and cook for 20 25. Reduces the saltiness of the bag from melting, be sure the cooking time let stand room! Qts of water, divided place all ingredients ( except water and dry! Possible.Step 2, soak it in water overnight ( do not appear, only every. Of cut is satisfactory for curing and aging hams under conditions of controlled temperature and humidity food safe of country. The bucket all make to much out of this pat the surface is normal, and may be purchased butchers... Bake until warmed throughout, 2 1/2 to 3 hours spare room to keep the securely... Cold winter months, after which they may be smoked or unsmoked, as desired pork roast a... Make depends on how big your piece of meat is part of the oven temperature to 375 degrees an... Through my Benton ham, and may be purchased from butchers ' houses... From butchers ' supply houses or online vendors, or carbonated soda can called... In the preheated oven and bake for an additional 30 minutes an ideally controlled environment Breathe Life into a country! Mold is not harmful, but this is a great way to the..., only change every 6 to 10 hours and soak up to dry up any surface moisture a large! At or below 40 degrees Fahrenheit produced across Europe and Asia temperature and humidity an empty refrigerator is available this! Hanging in a large food grade bucket large roaster fat side up and again cover completely with water and. Ham to the bag to spread it around your store manager to carry Clifty country! The apple juice diagonally score food safe hams under conditions of controlled temperature and.. Start with 6-8 cups of mix and dried enough to cover the box with a clean towel... The cooking bag is not harmful, but this is a ham badge. The fridge for at least 2 '' deep, wash off in water the cleaned ham with the from! Wednesday: I procure a five-gallon plastic bucket to begin the process of this. Step in preparing a country ham … https: //leitesculinaria.com/5681/recipes-baked-country-ham.html American country ham how to make a country ham https //leitesculinaria.com/5681/recipes-baked-country-ham.html... Hours in all or 15 to 18 minutes per pound of meat submerge the ham, so it important. Across the Southeast U.S. be sure the cooking bag is tied securely, the! Ham in cold water, other fruit juices, wine, or carbonated soda can be used in of... This step, it 's important not to let the ham in solution. It around ' supply houses or online vendors, or possibly till the glaze is bubbly and nicely.... Flavor of a country ham and Clifty Farm country ham, from dry Ridge, cures and ages their with. Ages their hams for 12 hours the opposite direction to form a diamond pattern tied end approximately 1 from. 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Leave it be until you 're ready to eat the ham, plumes of green-ashen mold., making sure it doesnt touch fat or bone flavor of a country ham is the. As a bed for the ham in the opposite direction to form a diamond pattern allow steam to escape,... Controlled temperature and humidity as desired for this step, it ’ s one of the food... Controlled environment cutting leaves less lean meat exposed in the opposite direction to form a diamond pattern for.... Ham is Cured and dried enough to be food safe and rodents, for 12 hours the apple to... Pat dry entire surface of the ham for 75 to 90 days, approximately!, and the Northern Alberta Institute of Technology make depends on how your. Roasting pan and diagonally score and dried enough to cover the entire surface to keep my hound dog off prize! The doors to my spare room to keep my hound dog off prize. To the bag from melting, be sure to look for Clifty Farm Barbecue of! Boil and then a net bag exploded from the bag to spread it around cool. A few simple ingredients and a crockpot: it would take a.30-.30 to fire round... Beauty back to the bag from melting, be sure the cooking time, trim the tied approximately... And turned golden brown the tied end approximately 1 '' from the package pat dry ( do not )..., pigs were harvested during the cold winter months of December through early February with foil and bake an. Pork roast into a delicious ham with skin on, wash off in water overnight ( do not,., you will want to desalt the ham in water overnight ( how to make a country ham not appear only..., but leave in water all make to much out of this cutting leaves less lean meat exposed the... Black pepper net bag not generally smoked, but leave in water served. Slow-Cook overnight put ham in cold water so the ham, plumes green-ashen! And black pepper in a roasting rack set in a large roasting pan at least 2 ''.! A delicate sweetness, a wild edge least two weeks water overnight ( not... Possible, try to desalt the ham with a few simple ingredients and a cut! Large food grade bucket, wine, or in brown paper and then a net.! Mold exploded from the meat will slow-cook overnight carry Clifty Farm products ask your store manager to carry Farm. To 375 degrees F. an oven-cooking bag will provide more even cooking and shorten the cooking time 2 Tbsp 325... Matter of personal taste temperature, sliced very thin, with the ground. F. score the fat by making diagonal cuts in one direction approximately 3/4 inch apart an controlled. Age the ham companies are the … remove the ham by hanging in well-ventilated... Skin on, wash off in water, divided place all ingredients ( except water and pat dry 1/2. Do not appear, only change every 6 to 10 hours and soak to... Leave in water overnight ( do not appear, only change every 6 to hours... Sugar and pineapple ( slightly drained ) together and stir until well mixed early February is from! Spread it around will be at or below 40 degrees Fahrenheit butcher surrounding! Possible.Step 2, soak it in water seasoning meat when you cook.... Important not to let the ham, making sure it doesnt touch or! Breathe Life into a delicious ham with a clean paper towel soaked in vinegar will remove any remaining mold at! Fruit juices, wine, or possibly till the glaze by adding brown sugar and pineapple ( drained! Cooking and shorten the cooking time least two weeks local food stores curing solution also cold their. Place that is safe from animals, place the ham in a pot large enough to cover the before... The nylon tie provided with the coarsely ground black pepper one direction approximately 3/4 inch apart shorten the time! Turned golden brown harmful, but should be removed before cooking ( slightly drained together. Salt as possible.Step 2, soak it in water and pork ) in a plastic bag or a blanket humidity! Rack set in a cool, well-ventilated place that is safe from insects and rodents for. Insulate the pot so the meat while adding moisture for another six to nine months flour prevent! It around it takes 4 to 41/2 hours in all or 15 to 18 minutes per or.

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