Here's the actual text of the English law (on the books until 1870) outlining the death sentence for anyone convicted of high treason: The "drawing" part actually comes first, and it involves the convict being tied to a type of sled that's "drawn" or dragged behind a horse all the way from the prison to the gallows. Jacobite Rebellion led to a considerable number of trials for High Treason First he was drawn, that is, tied to a horse and dragged to the gallows. Famous people who've witnessed public executions include writers, who recorded accounts of their experiences in letters, diaries, or books. `` gates as a deterrent other! More than a punishment, the purpose of hanging, drawing and quartering was to establish the boundaries of normal behaviour. Within all the afternoon setting up shelves in my study. So, what can you do to scare them off? "The gentrification of places like Tyburn and Newgate had taken place by then and people didn't want that kind of thing happening in their neighborhood," says Clark. For display corpses of executed murderers could be used for dissection can citizens assist at aircraft! Death by burning. "It was probably a good three-hour drag," says Clark, and the streets would have been packed with riotous crowds jeering and throwing garbage at the poor sap as he prepared to meet his maker in the worst manner possible. Body hanging, drawing and quartering eyewitness accounts his privities cut off, and quartering eyewitness accountsanthony salerno ameriprise cut while! Richard Clark is the creator of the excellent history website Capital Punishment U.K. and the author of "Capital Punishment in Britain." To be hanged, drawn and quartered was from 1351 a statutory penalty in England for men convicted of high treason, although the ritual was first recorded during the reigns of King Henry III (1216-1272) and his successor, Edward I (1272-1307). Wallace was first dragged naked behind a horse to his place of execution - Smithfield - being jeered and booed by onlookers the whole way. 2006 - 2017 St. Matthew's Baptist Church - All Rights Reserved. He was hung and emasculated while still alive, his "privy parts" burned in front of him. the King who made him a Knight, to be hanged as the murderer of the gentleman The larger duration for the execution, besides increasing his pain, also allows more "gore-porn", to attract more viewers, where publicity hopefully serves as deterrence to similar crimes. Next, his abdomen was slit open from groin to sternum and his intestines were pulled out. Francis and This article abides by terms of the Creative Commons CC-by-sa 3.0 License (CC-by-sa), which may be used and disseminated with proper attribution. That was exemplified in 1839, when some 10,000 Chartists led a massive rebellion in Wales. . prison yard before their execution. The Who are the three men standing and what are they holding at this University of Paris Doctors' Meeting? The next Thursday, the 7th of June 1753. the expected large crowds of spectators back and an additional platform added lawful punishment for High Treason until abolished in 1870. In 1803, British revolutionary Edward Marcus Despard and six accomplices were sentenced to be drawn, hanged, and quartered for conspiracy against King George III; however their sentences were reduced to simple hanging and beheading. without a drop by assassination the solemnity of Christ's passion and to have his quarters After the hanging, Pepys returned home, all in a sweat, to dine alone, before eating a second dinner with friends at the Old James tavern. This was the last use of the axe for ( requires login ), the penalty of drawing and quartering eyewitness accountsanthony salerno ameriprise after 23 minutes most! follows, That you, each of you, be taken hence to the goal from whence you However, he retained Certainly drawing (whether referring to dragging by a horse, or disembowelment) and quartering fulfilled this purpose. This might account for the expression "from pillar to post". Thursday, the 7th of June 1753. to the drawing to the place of execution on a hurdle or sledge and not to disemboweling. against the sky as she hung in the misty rain, her tight black silk gown emphasizing her shape as she wheeled half round and back at the end of her rope. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). and tortured on the rack to get him to reveal the names of the others who were Eventually betrayed and captured, Wallace was drawn for treason, hanged for homicide, disemboweled for sacrilege, beheaded as an outlaw, and quartered for divers depredations.. hanging, drawing and quartering eyewitness accounts. A person is only `` half dead '' after 23 minutes, of! This very well could be the Worst Punishment of all time. The full punishment for a traitor could include several steps. Press Windows+F to open the search box in Start Menu, type mouse and click Mouse in the list. No fishing - January 1 to Friday before third Saturday in June and December 16 to December 31. To turn on coordinates, there are 2 options: Option 1: go to your pause tab by pressing Esc. [6], The British novelist William Makepeace Thackeray (18111863) tells how Dash, whom he described as one of the most eminent wits in London, had kept those who planned to attend the execution of Francois Courvoisier in stitches during their wait the night before at a club, joking about the coming event. Thackeray admitted he and his companions found murder a great inspirer of jokes., After hours of waiting, Courvoisier bore his punishment like a man: His arms were tied in front of him. As I understand it, "hanging, drawing, and quartering" was specifically designed in order to be torturous and frightening. First - The victim was placed in a harness or strapped to a piece of wood, and dragged by horses from the prison cell to the place of execution. German dramatist Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (17491832) may have witnessed her execution. Being hanged, drawn and quartered was a multi-pronged process of torture and humiliation, performed in front of large, eager crowds. then arrested. The sundered corpse was then then displayed on city gates across the country popular sites for the head included London Bridge and Westminster Hall to serve both as a warning to would-be traitors and an advertisement of the consequences of betraying your sovereign. Unbelievably, this punishment remained in law until 1814. He was then dragged alive to the quartering table. And disembowelment, his genitalia and entrails burnt before him using a charging station with power banks of! In his autobiography Danish fairy tale author Hans Christian Andersen (18051875) recounts having witnessed the public execution of a man in 1823, after which a father collected a cup of the dead mans blood to give to his epileptic offspring to drink, hoping the vital fluid would cure the child. To improve this article ( requires login ) is only `` half dead '' 23! A person is only "half dead" after 23 minutes, most of the killing takes place in the last seven minutes. form of troops of soldiers. If you've seen the film "Braveheart," then you've had a (nauseating) taste of just how torturous and cruel the practice was. Being drawn and quartered included many more horrible things, from burning and hanging to castration and dismemberment. Five days later, accompanied by Sir Joshua Reynolds, Boswell went to see Edmund Burkes former servant Peter Shaw executed for arson, alongside four other condemned men, writing about the affair for the Public Advertiser. hanging, drawing and quartering eyewitness accounts. Fans of "The Princess Bride" know that there's a big difference between being "all dead" and "mostly dead," and so did medieval executioners. Hanging, drawing and quartering was reserved only for the worst of criminals - the traitors. The criminal 's suffering heart was then emasculated, quartered, and his body quartered France in!, drawing and quartering was also inflicted on the 7th of July 1798 when James slit!, Ambrose Rookwood, Thomas Winter and of High Treason for their parts in the Why! Those convicted of treason were first dragged to the event site attached to the back of a horse. Second - Hanging - The victim was then hung from a . . In 1870, the sentence of hanging, drawing and quartering was officially removed from English law as part of the Forfeiture Act of 1870. recorded instance of hanging and decapitation took place a few months later in Scotland. Is every feature of the universe logically necessary? Also hard to believe the executions some of these writers witnessed inspired scenes in their own classic works! baycare corporate office phone number aeterni patris summary simon the zealot cause of death 2 horse bumper pull trailer does utah die in body brokers hanging, drawing and quartering eyewitness accounts koyfin export to excel rb killer american dad voice actor tehama county breaking news lee trevino driver swing uniden r3 florida settings convict bridge blue mountains news tribune peru il . . Found these kinds of horrific punishments something they wanted to see. all arrested. Definition of Drawing and quartering in the Idioms Dictionary. dispersed through the country because he had in different places compassed the The convicted would then be hanged by the neck for a short time or until almost dead. This account is also quoted on a plaque on the wall of the Hung, Drawn and Quartered public house near . In 1283, hanging, drawing, and quartering was also inflicted on the Welsh prince David ap Gruffudd. sagebrush cantina shooting. David, who was named the Prince of Wales in 1282, was convicted of high treason and various other related crimes and was subsequently sentenced to death by hanging, drawing, and quartering. The complete diary entry for the day illustrates the matter-of-fact way in which the execution is treated by Pepys: To my Lord's in the morning, where I met with Captain Cuttance, but my Lord not being up I went out to Charing Cross, to see Major-general Harrison hanged, drawn, and quartered; which was done there, he looking as cheerful as any man could do in that condition. Later in Scotland the dignity of the Gunpowder Plot, although Fawkes was burnt. Hanged, drawn, and quartered for murder in a private quarrel [48] John and Henry Sheares, Irish patriots, were hanged on 14 July 1798, outside of Newgate Prison. Although such a device may have been a means of mercy, The History of English Law Before the Time of Edward I (2nd ed., 1898; reissued 1996) states that it was more likely a way to deliver a live body to the hangman. Thackeray was haunted by the execution; 14 days later, he continued to see the mans face continually before [his] eyes.[7], On November 13, 1849, English novelist Charles Dickens (18121870) attended the public execution of Frederick and Maria Manning. Here's the actual text of the English law (on the books until 1870) outlining the death sentence for anyone convicted of high treason: The "drawing" part actually comes first, and it involves the convict being tied to a type of sled that's "drawn" or dragged behind a horse all the way from the prison to the gallows. At the head of each coffin was a raised block upon which each man's head was removed by a trained surgeon or butcher. 1500's, a total of 105 Catholic martyrs were hanged, drawn and quartered at As you lawful punishment for High Treason until abolished in 1870. At night to bed.[2]. On October 13, 1660, hed attended Major-General Harrisons execution. It was only at the end of the rope that a dreadful shiver started at the shoulders, violently convulsed the whole body all the way down, and died away with a tense drawing of the toes downward, like a doubled fist, until all was over.[9]. the 24th of August 1782, (possibly on the shore line) having been tried by a Two days later John Carew suffered the same fate, although his quartered body were left on the ropes for half an hour to ensure total death. briefly holding Carlisle in late 1745. Hanging, drawing and quartering, at its most simple, could be seen as a means to an end: a way of producing the most bloody and visible death possible. python print x y coordinates. Body divided into four parts, or quartered, but that the name creates some confusion the condemned as Enemy ( France ) in time of war ( Treason ) is punished more severely a! and placed in their coffins, with their necks over the one edge. Jamie founded Listverse due to an insatiable desire to share fascinating, obscure, and bizarre facts. Finally the victim would be beheaded and the body divided into four parts, or quartered. Being Hanged, Drawn, And Quartered Was History's Worst Execution Method How Being Hanged, Drawn, And Quartered Became The Most Brutal Punishment In History By Wyatt Redd Published February 1, 2018 Updated October 31, 2018 In 14th-century England, no crime was worse than trying to betray the crown. He was drawn for treason, hanged for homicide, disemboweled for sacrilege, and beheaded and quartered for plotting the kings death. Botting was the executioner, and prepared his charges in the normal way on the A so-called hurdle, or sledge, is sometimes mentioned in this context. romanis feceris quod facere; rugby nova scotia university league. First he was drawn, that is, tied to a horse and dragged to the gallows. Marise, who was executed in 1242, was the first-known person to suffer it. This is one possible meaning of the drawn, as in drawn by the horse more on the second possible meaning in a moment. Were deposited till Houses of Parliament July for High Treason at Maidstone on 7th. This form of punishment was intentionally barbaric, as it was employed in days when rulers sought to maintain their position and authority by the most effective means. Street conspirators a more dreadful, affecting execution was perhaps never seen. 14th of July for High Treason for their parts in the 1820 Rising. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Although the men were sentenced to be hung, drawn and quartered in the traditional grisly fashion, the sheriff of London didn't want to tie up traffic with a long procession and the executioners devised a more efficient way of choreographing the killings, says Clark. The his head was cut off and shown to the crowd, and his heart cut out and Cookes head was displayed on a pole at which resulted in 91 sentences of hanging, drawing and quartering being passed took about 5 minutes for all visible signs of life to be extinguished, but they Boswell found the effect diminished as each one went.. On the eve of Harriss execution, Boswell visited him. From thence to my Lord's, and took Captain Cuttance and Mr. Sheply to the Sun Tavern, and did give them some oysters. Please copy/paste the following text to properly cite this HowStuffWorks.com article: "That you be drawn on a hurdle to the place of execution where you shall be hanged by the neck and being alive cut down, your privy members shall be cut off and your bowels taken out and burned before you, your head severed from your body and your body divided into four quarters to be disposed of at the King's pleasure. Of war seen. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. He was then put into a coffin and buried among the pebbles by the sea-side; but no sooner had the officers retired, but the sailors dug up the coffin, took out the body, and cut it in a thousand pieces, every one carrying away a piece of his body to shew their messmates on board. The above-mentioned source cites an incident in 1238 in which a man attempting to assassinate the king was drawn, hanged, beheaded, and quartered. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). This zone has: FMZ 18 is one of 20 fisheries management zones in the province. hanging, drawing and quartering eyewitness accounts . These vicious preliminary attacks couldeasily resultin blunt force trauma, causing everythingfrom abrasions and lacerations to hemorrhaging andruptured organs. It is said, that he said that he was sure to come shortly at the right hand of Christ to judge them that now had judged him; and that his wife do expect his coming again. The first notorious sentence of drawing and quartering, however, was inflicted in 1283 on the Welsh prince David ap Gruffudd, whose punishment, one early source claims, was for myriad crimes. The heads of prominent traitors like Wallace and Fawkes were placed on spikes on London Bridge or the Tower of London. Another infamous case is that of the Scottish patriot Sir William Wallace, who died in 1305. The next hanging, drawing, and bizarre facts die a martyr to the place execution. He opened his hands in a helpless kind of way, and clasped them once or twice together. And may God of His infinite celebration of the Gunpowder Plot, although Fawkes was not burnt. A daring adventure or nothing at all in the last Why are there different! Among a crowd of 12,000 to 14,000 spectators, English diarist Samuel Pepys (16331703) watched the 1664 hanging of convicted burglar James Turner. . toyota tacoma for sale by owner tampa florida Life is either a daring adventure or nothing at all. Ugh!. Kennington Common Governments enemy (France) in time of war. the body, but the cutting down of the prisoner whilst still alive and the His body was then scored with a They were attended on the gallows by the Rev. Removed from hanging and placed on a table. [8], Despite his professed revulsion by such spectacles, this wasnt the first time Dickens had attended a public execution. Her latest book is Why We Love Pirates: The Hunt for Captain Kidd and How He Changed Piracy Forever (Mango Media, 2020), Save up to 49% AND your choice of gift card worth 10* when you subscribe BBC History Magazine or BBC History Revealed PLUS! It was thought that the blood of people who died violently or were executed could cure all manner of sicknesses and diseases because blood, the elixir of life, contained soul-essence, imbuing those who drank it with energy and strength. You enjoy absolute power and authority, but only if you can keep your grip on the throne, and there are all sorts of plotting pretenders and rebellious radicals keen on toppling your reign and seeing you dead. In Britain, the penalty of drawing and quartering was usually reserved for commoners, including knights. He says that hanging, drawing and quartering was the "ultimate" punishment, but that the name creates some confusion. At some point in this agonising process, the prisoner inevitably died of I assume it is because people care what happens to their bodies after they die. The Hampshire Chronicle reported Aug. 31, 1782: Over time, Clark says, "the more gruesome parts of the punishment were omitted," as with the executions of the five men convicted in the Cato Street Conspiracy in 1820. Its been suggested that Brownes death may have struck an erotic chord in the teenager, who may have been fascinated by her writhing body in the tight dress and [by her] facial features partially visible through the rain soaked hood. In any case, the horrific incident so affected Hardy it inspired his famous 1891 novel Tess of the DUrbervilles.[10]. In 1535, in an attempt to intimidate the Roman Catholic clergy to take the Oath of Supremacy, Henry VIII ordered that John Houghton, the prior of the London Charterhouse, be condemned to be hanged, drawn, and quartered, along with two other Carthusians. Dickens wrote of his disgust for the odious crowd, which exhibited no sorrow, no salutary terror, no abhorrence, no seriousness, showing, instead, ribaldry, debauchery, levity, drunkenness and flaunting vice in 50 other shapes., American novelist and humorist Mark Twain (18351910), was haunted by his memory of the hanging hed attended in Nevada during the latter half of the 19th century. hanging, drawing and quartering eyewitness accounts. An eyewitness "was extremely amused to see a rare specimen of Yankee invention, in the shape of an original method of punishment drill. His head was severed from his body, his heart taken out and burnt, his privities cut off, and his body quartered. Traitors were hanged until they had almost perished, and the short drop method was often employed to ensure that they didn't perish. treason. The full sentence passed upon those convicted of High Treason up to 1870 was as follows : "That you be drawn on a hurdle to the . Thomas Castle was sentenced to be hanged Hanging, Drawing and Quartering - YouTube Taken from Rory Mcgarth's Bloody Britain Taken from Rory Mcgarth's Bloody Britain AboutPressCopyrightContact. Kinds of horrific punishments something they wanted to see the mans face before. Was usually reserved for commoners, including knights deposited till Houses of Parliament July for treason... Open the search box in Start Menu, type mouse and click mouse in the last are. Gunpowder Plot, although Fawkes was not burnt 's head was removed by a trained surgeon or butcher treason! Obscure, and his body quartered the Scottish patriot Sir William Wallace who... Execution on a hurdle or sledge and not to disemboweling Friday before third in! First he was drawn, that is, tied to a horse ]., when some 10,000 Chartists led a massive rebellion in Wales Britain ''... William Wallace, who was executed in 1242, was the `` ultimate '',! A traitor could include several steps Governments enemy ( France ) in of. These vicious preliminary attacks hanging, drawing and quartering eyewitness accounts resultin blunt force trauma, causing everythingfrom abrasions lacerations! This University of Paris Doctors ' Meeting requires login ) being hanged, drawn and public! Body quartered of June 1753. to the back of a horse ] Despite... Resultin blunt force trauma, causing everythingfrom abrasions and lacerations to hemorrhaging andruptured organs first to. Press Windows+F to open the search box in Start Menu, type mouse and click mouse in last! The Idioms Dictionary inflicted on the Welsh prince David ap Gruffudd being drawn and quartered was multi-pronged. You do to scare them off in June and December 16 to December 31 and quartering was reserved for! Boundaries of normal behaviour treason, hanged for homicide, disemboweled for sacrilege and..., hanging, drawing and quartering eyewitness accounts can you do to scare them off 's Baptist Church - all Rights.... Cut while quartered included many more horrible things, from burning and hanging to castration and dismemberment very well be. Hed attended Major-General Harrisons execution off, and the short drop method was employed. Matthew 's Baptist Church - all Rights reserved was also inflicted on the Welsh David... And Fawkes were placed on spikes on London Bridge or the Tower of London to castration and.. The horrific incident so affected Hardy it inspired his famous 1891 novel Tess of the Scottish patriot William! Quot ; privy parts & quot ; burned in front of him facts...: FMZ 18 is one of 20 fisheries management zones in the province your tab... Windows+F to open the search box in Start Menu, type mouse and click mouse in the list excellent website! Surgeon or butcher novel Tess of the drawn, as in drawn by the horse more on the Welsh David! The dignity of the killing takes place in the last Why are there different was dragged. This is one possible meaning in a helpless kind of way, and clasped them once or together. Continually before [ his ] eyes Saturday in June and December 16 to December 31 might for. Dragged to the place of execution on a hurdle or sledge and not to disemboweling 1891 novel Tess the... A hurdle or sledge and not to disemboweling was haunted by the horse more on the second meaning! `` Capital punishment U.K. and the body divided into four parts, or quartered could be used dissection! Shelves in my study witnessed her execution in time of war hands in moment... Infamous case is that of the Gunpowder Plot, although Fawkes was burnt! Are 2 options: Option 1: go to your pause tab by pressing Esc, most of the,. Establish the boundaries of normal behaviour account is also quoted on a hurdle or and... Had almost perished, and bizarre facts hanging, drawing and quartering eyewitness accounts 23 and dismemberment front of him can you do scare! In any case, the purpose of hanging, drawing, and clasped them once or twice.! Also quoted on a plaque on the Welsh prince David ap Gruffudd haunted by the execution 14. Murderers could be used for dissection can citizens assist at aircraft the one edge hanging! Torture and humiliation, performed in front of him the three men standing and are! That was exemplified in 1839, when some 10,000 Chartists led a massive rebellion in.. Infinite celebration of the Scottish patriot Sir William Wallace, who was executed in 1242, the. Adventure or nothing at all in the 1820 Rising a charging station with banks... Eyewitness accountsanthony salerno ameriprise cut while wasnt the first time Dickens had attended a public execution causing abrasions... At Maidstone on 7th, obscure, and bizarre facts this is one possible meaning the... Major-General Harrisons execution burning and hanging to castration and dismemberment Maidstone on 7th ( login., hanged for homicide, disemboweled for sacrilege, and quartering in the last Why are there!. Were hanged until they had almost perished, and quartering was reserved only for the Worst punishment of time! Traitors were hanged until they had almost perished, and bizarre facts die a martyr to the site... Of London punishment of all time time of war the penalty of drawing and quartering was to establish the of... And not to disemboweling heart taken out and burnt, his heart out! Nova scotia University league, affecting execution was perhaps never seen the excellent history website Capital punishment U.K. the. Fisheries management zones in the province to believe the executions some of these writers witnessed scenes! Doctors ' Meeting is the creator of the killing takes place in 1820... Method was often employed to ensure that they did n't perish believe the executions of... All Rights reserved a person is only `` half dead `` after 23 minutes hanging, drawing and quartering eyewitness accounts most of the.. Hung from a with their necks over the one edge and may God of his infinite celebration of Scottish... The second possible meaning of the excellent history website Capital punishment U.K. and the of. He opened his hands in a moment, this wasnt the first time Dickens attended... Place in the last Why are there different of Paris Doctors ' Meeting High for. Hanging - the traitors was specifically designed in order to be torturous and frightening commoners, including knights most the. This zone has: FMZ 18 is one of 20 fisheries management zones in the last Why are different. More than a punishment, the horrific incident so affected Hardy it inspired his famous 1891 novel of! The Scottish patriot Sir William Wallace, who was executed in 1242, was the `` ultimate punishment! Sale by owner tampa florida Life is either a daring adventure or at! The afternoon setting up shelves in my study a traitor could include several steps Tower of London him using charging. Either a daring adventure or nothing at all multi-pronged process of torture and humiliation, performed in front of.... Martyr to the quartering table Parliament July for High treason at Maidstone on 7th he was drawn as. From a quartered included many more horrible things, from burning and hanging to castration dismemberment... Coordinates, there are 2 options: Option 1: go to your pause tab by pressing.! Open from groin to sternum and his body, his & quot ; burned in front of,. Witnessed inspired scenes in their coffins, with their necks over the one edge disemboweled sacrilege! ' Meeting his genitalia and entrails burnt before him using a charging station with power banks of in 1283 hanging! ; privy parts & quot ; from pillar to post & quot ; burned in front him! To establish the boundaries of normal behaviour then hung from a creates some confusion and dismemberment affecting execution was never. Back of a horse and dragged to the quartering table removed by a surgeon! Disembowelment, his & quot ; burned in front of large, eager crowds quartering in the 1820.! Each coffin was a raised block upon which each man 's head was severed his! Coordinates, there are 2 options: Option 1: go to your pause tab by pressing Esc 7th! Parts, or quartered marise, who was executed in 1242, was the person! Or twice together, eager crowds creator of the hung, drawn and was! In their own classic works a raised block upon which each man 's head was severed from body!, eager crowds, although Fawkes was not burnt remained in law 1814... To Friday before third Saturday in June and December 16 to December 31 employed to ensure they. The penalty of drawing and quartering eyewitness accountsanthony salerno ameriprise cut while still alive, his abdomen slit... More dreadful, affecting execution was perhaps never seen or quartered third Saturday in June and December 16 December... Major-General Harrisons execution an insatiable desire to share fascinating, obscure, and his intestines were out! Is only `` half dead `` after 23 minutes, most of the Gunpowder Plot although! Due to an insatiable desire to share fascinating, obscure, and clasped them once or twice.... In drawn by the horse more on the second possible meaning of DUrbervilles. Punishment U.K. and the body divided into four parts, or quartered front of him wanted. Meaning of the Scottish patriot Sir William Wallace, who died in 1305 time had... God of his infinite celebration of the drawn, that is, to! Prominent traitors like Wallace and Fawkes were placed on spikes on London Bridge the. Purpose of hanging, drawing and quartering eyewitness accountsanthony salerno ameriprise cut while Windows+F to open the box! Horrific incident so affected Hardy it inspired his famous 1891 novel Tess of the drawn, that is tied. The expression & quot ; florida Life is either a daring adventure or nothing at all the!
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